Tagged: intifada

The Fire in the Belly

A Short Story for Edward P. Jones
By Antarah Crawley

12 September 2012

I don’t know what day it is.  I awoke this morning with my head on the belly of my companion Shams.  I am a boy in a country which isn’t familiar to him anymore.  The only boy I know is Shams here, whose situation just twelve hours ago I knew nothing of except that he, like me, had been on a bus to Cairo.  From where, again, I don’t know.

I sat on one of the chairs reading the menu while I waited for Shams to wake up.  The merchant didn’t seem to be preoccupied with us, as his business was filled with men and women—workers, other merchants, mechanics, students, elders, young men like myself—whose collective voices were loud and mesmerizing.  Shams and I were just two of them, and I’m sure we weren’t the only ones who slept here last night.  The sun was now coming in through the street windows and the atmosphere in the café was grey with smoke on which lingered smells of honey, coffee, apple, tobacco, eggs and fal.  The tinkering of cups and spoons and the bubbling of pipes accented the voices of organizers and unsettlers.  Shams, however, continued sleeping as though he was born into this place.  

Not eleven hours ago he had asked me if I had a cigarette while Altair Sawalha stood atop an overturned van and shouted for the end of the regime.  He smiled at me, recognized me as his friend, another boy in belly of the madness.  I gave him one from the pack I had in my pocket and watched him light up and then turn back towards Sawalha and shout with the crowd.  I felt like I had known him before, and that that fist in the air with a butt sticking out smoldering between knuckles was something I was responsible for.

He finally awoke, subtly shifting up and wiping his eyes.  “Shams,” I said.  He looked and smiled at me with his eyes still half closed.

“These fuckin’ beds, huh,” he said putting his hand in the arch of his back and stretching. 

“Yeah.  Let’s get a move on then, right.”  And we got up and waded our way through the crowded cafe out to the street.  

I heard them blocks away: chants of “Go! Go! Leave! Leave!” and “He shall leave!”  I listened to them.  Shams listened too.  He had heard enough that he knew what it meant, and he joined in with his fist up.  Then he looked at me and smiled and we laughed as we walked toward where the sound was coming from.

We found ourselves on a particularly crowded section of one of the big streets; I think it was Ahmed Ourabi.  The noise had become monotonous—crashes, sirens, yelling.  It was all atmosphere now.  As we walked we talked about how much we despised Mubarak.  It was mostly recounting things we had heard at the rallies and what we had learned from talking to other protesters, but it was liberating nonetheless.  Shams had never heard of the other world revolutions, so I took great joy in recounting the uprisings of the French and the Russians and at seeing the looks of astonishment on his face as he learned they we were not alone in this cycle of revolution.

I said, yelling above the crowd, “You see it was all a matter of time.  Revolution is inevitable; you can’t keep the people down and oppressed indefinitely.  All dictators make that mistake.  Ali made it.  And he paid.  Now Mubarak is going to pay.”

“Right on!” he said.  He would always yelp in agreement.  He was childlike and I loved him for it.  I loved to see him grow, like a young schoolboy learning his alphabet.  I wanted him to know as much as me.

Every now and then as we walked we’d see a pile of debris, charred sticks and bricks.  Shams would go into the pile and pick out a stick with a charred end, then go to a building or concrete wall and inscribe some amusing message like “Fuck Mubarak” or “Down with the fascist regime!”  I felt proud seeing him do that.  I feel proud knowing I spread the revolution to another fellow countryman.  After each message we eagerly tried to alert passers-by of our accomplishment while many cheered laughed in amusement.  

As we walked, I would muse things over with him, ideas that I had been thinking about.  I felt like a great outlaw leader telling him these ideas; he seemed to absorb them like a sponge.  

I said, “It seems to me that there are certain tools that every human needs—that they should be equip with from the earliest parts of their life until they get old and wise.  How to eat, how to breathe, important things.  But people don’t talk about another really important skill that people need.  And if they’re not going to use it, then they should at least be well versed in it.”

“Yeah, what is it?” he’d interrupt, eager as ever.

“I’m getting to that.  This skill—the ability to revolt—I believe every person should have!”

“Yeah! Of course!”

“Yeah, I believe every person should live through at least one revolution.  And it doesn’t even have to be violent.  It can be like, changing your hair color to red when you and everyone around you has natural black hair.  You should be able to say ‘fuck them!”

“Fuck ‘em!”

“I think revolution is a natural and organized process in the grand scheme of things.  If everything is smooth and level where you are, and everyone is living the same and indefinitely, then something’s wrong!  You’re being oppressed and lied to.”

“Well we’ve been being oppressed and lied to for decades!”  He was getting it.

“That’s right, Shams; that’s why it has to go.  That’s why this revolution is so important.  Man, it’s probably the greatest thing to happen to this country.”

“Yeah,” he screamed, and he screamed loud and jumped in the air with his fist up.  Our fellow protestors, walking around us, with us, would sometimes join it.  I don’t know if they heard what I was talking about or not, but their common cry of agreement made me happy.  I turned back to Shams:

“You ever heard of Daoism?”

“No what’s that?” he asked, not surprisingly.

“In China they have this thing called Daoism—I don’t know why more people don’t know about it.  In Daoism, the world and the universe and the people and animals are all one and this whole entity is always going through revolutions and transformations.”

“Wait, what’s an ‘entity’?”  

I laughed.  Why go to school, huh, if you’re not going to learn about the world or Daoism, or simple vocabulary.  Shams was like every other kid in 6th of October City before he met me: wasting his time at technical college.  Being taught the expendable things in life.  While he was doing that I was learning the good stuff.  Before I left for Cairo, before I knew anything about the revolution, I was already on my way to stirring up trouble.

About ten months ago I lived with my uncle In 6th of October City.  All while living with him we would leave the house every morning and walk in opposite directions.  He went to the auto-body shop where he was the manager and, to his knowledge, I went to Al-Khamsa Technical School every day to learn mechanical engineering so that one day I could work in his exciting shop.  And that was true for a while.

About a year ago I met Alex, an American who worked at October 6 University.  We had got to talking on the street because I was wearing a Smiths tee shirt.  I didn’t know much about international history then, but I was big on American and English rock.  We talked Smiths, Adolescents,  Mott the Hoople, Patty Smith, Libertines, Strokes, Moldy Peaches, everything.  He seemed to like me.  I guess I wasn’t like my classmates, whose hair was shorter and who wore Polos and Levi jeans.  I looked like a young tanner Kirk Hammett, with straighter hair.  He asked me if I was busy; he said he had had some 45s at his apartment which was a couple blocks away on No. 27 street.  I told him that I didn’t have anything to do even though it was Monday and I know I didn’t look any older than nineteen.

I’m grateful now that he was so unsupportive of my technical education.  If I hadn’t gone with him I’d probably be in my uncle’s auto shop right now, learning how to change a transmission or whatever you do there.

Alex’s apartment was in a nicer building than I’d seen some of my friends live in.  We went in the ground entrance and walked up the steps to his flat.  

It was also nicer than where uncle and I lived.  It was more ethnic—more Egyptian, I guess.  He had several hookahs and a painting of the flag’s crest, an eagle, on the ceiling.  When you walked through the door there was a window right across from you looking out to the dusty street you just came off of.  I saw a counter with some bar-style chairs with no backs—stools—to the left of me.  That was where the kitchen was.  When I turned to the right I saw his living room, the walls of which were lined with shelves, some of them makeshift, mounted with more books than any household or institution I’d ever been in.  I didn’t even know what one would need with so many books.  I suppose Alex saw my astonishment at his collection:

“Do you read much?”  he asked.

“No,” I said.

I went over to the shelves.  To the right of the window on the wall opposite the door were two bookshelves separated by a television on a stand.  There was a whole bookshelf with a makeshift annex on the wall to the side of that.  I walked, briskly perusing the titles; I had a fine grasp of English for a mechanics student.  There was A People’s History of the United States, Naked Lunch, Down and Out in Paris and London, The Picture of Dorian Grey, Nietzsche Reader, Walden, law primers, Chemistry books, the theory of relativity.  When I got through browsing both walls I turned back and began browsing them again.  

Alex laughed as he shut the door and turned into the kitchen.  “Here’s the finer parts of the entire Western World.  Right at your fingertips.”  He went into the refrigerator and brought out two beers.  You-eng-ling.  “Want one,” he asked rhetorically as he handed me the freshly opened bottle.  I walked over and lifted the cold beer, putting it too my lips.  Terrifically watery, but I suppose that was America.  

“I might just substitute school for this,” I joked.  

He laughed, “Hey, by all means.  Make yourself at home,” he smiled.  And turned with his beer and went down the corridor gesturing something like he’d be right back.  “Oh,” he cried back, out of sight, “Feel free to look through the records and put on any one.”  

I turned to look.  On the wall of the entrance door, to the farthest side, there was a stereo with a cassette/CD player and a turntable sitting atop four milk crates of vinyl records and CDs.  Beside it was a worn in looking leather couch.  But it wasn’t worn in like a poor family’s like some of the kids I knew.  It was ripped and duct-taped real cool-like.  It was a red couch with black trim with white cotton sticking out where it was ripped.  It sat low and broken-in in front of a black chest that served as a table, facing the television that I realized was covered in dust.  On the trunk-table were Rolling Stone magazines, jars of shisha, a pack of cigarettes—an American brand, Parliaments—a cereal bowl housing a fern of some sort and a zip-lock bag of what looked like densely packed nuggets of green herbs.  There were text books on the floor, I suppose for teaching.  

I walked back over to the books and looked up and down the shelves, sipping at my beer.  I saw two titles that looked intriguing—The Story of American Revolution and The Catcher in the Rye.  I took the books and my beer and sat them down on the trunk-table.  I took the liberty of lighting a new coal for one of the hookahs that was out and reclined on the couch while I read.  

I read whole books on days when Alex was home all day, working as far as I knew.  Eventually, when we got to know each other better, he’d let me stay in while he went off to the university.  He trusted me not to steal anything.  And in fact I never took anything of his out of the house except a cigarette or two.  He never let me smoke his cigarettes.  He said it was because he only had half a carton left, but I think he was peculiarly suspicious of Arabic cigarettes.  But not Arabic shisha for whatever reason.  We talked about the world and its revolutions; I was fascinated by that stuff.  I read or skimmed about half of the books on the shelves—more than I think any working countryman under 50 has ever read in their lifetime.  I listened to every record he had, from the Cure and Fugazi to Cat Power and Adele.  Ramen and Parliaments, revolution and rock and roll.  Day in and day out for nine months.

“An entity is…um,” I had to think about how to describe it.  “It’s a body of matter and meta matter, I suppose.”

“I still don’t get it,” Shams said.  But I don’t think he cared.

The street we were on was getting agitated.  The people were getting rowdier, but the street itself felt like it was heating up.  I told Shams I thought we should turn off onto another street when we saw one.  We were trying to move out through the crowd of excited men to the sidewalk so that we could get onto a less intense street when we heard shots.  The shot of an automatic rifle was followed by shots of voices.  They were chastising and cheering, for what, I don’t know.  I was shaken up by the rousing of motion around me.  People were jumping up and knocking into each other, screaming and yelling at whomever.  I tried to use the wave of the crowd to see who the agitators were, ‘cause Johnny Rotten said the pit was always in front of the stage.  I caught a glimpse of green cameo uniforms and beige vests.  It was the military.  I caught another wave.  They had their tanks with them.  I was going to join in with provoking them, but it seemed like the crowd was commending them.  I couldn’t see if anyone had been shot.  They might have shot a pro-Mubarak type, which by all means would have been grounds for commending.  But they were the army; I didn’t get it.  I was being railed in the head by another man’s elbow, and at this point I was being dragged along.  The voices and the crowd where all one, but I remembered Shams.  I looked back and saw him, integrated with the crowd.  He was chanting what they were chanting, something I didn’t pick up.  

I called to him: “Shams!  Shams!”  He was in a trance; he kept on moving with the men around him with their fist in the air shouting as gasoline spittle flew from their inflamed tongues.  Then I realized I had stopped moving as one with the crowd.   It had stopped moving as a unit and I could break away from the current to go back and tap him.  “Shams, Shams, come this way!”  I led him by his hand to the sidewalk, which was no less crowded but closer to one of the side streets.  We turned and stumbled to the ground.  Shams panted furiously and turned to look at me.

“What energy!  Whooh!”

I lay against a building catching my breath as he and I continued to witness the power rising up off of the crowd.  They were turned towards the middle of the street responding to the army that was marching through.  Others, the mellow ones, where around us watching on; periodically screaming something I wasn’t listening to.  

I continued to sit even after I had caught my breath.  Shams came over closer and sat cross legged.

“Lemme get a cigarette,” he said.

I pulled the battered pack of Parliaments out of my pant pocket and handed him one.

“Why do they have these open parts?” he asked, looking at the end of the filter.

I looked out into the street at the men and women with their signs: He Shall Leave.  “I don’t know,” I said.

“Do you know who was ruler before Mubarak?” Alex had asked one day, at the time when I had completely stopped going to school.

I was lying back on the couch as usual, with a book on Lenin and the Bolsheviks on my face.  Alex was working on his computer at the kitchen counter.  I didn’t look up from the page as I tried to think.  “Nicholas II,” I joked.

“No, really.”  He wanted an answer.

“Um,” I tried to remember but I couldn’t find the answer.  “I don’t know; I don’t keep up with that scene.”

That scene?” he laughed.  “You mean your scene.” 

“I don’t know, man.”  I continued reading about Russia, far away.

“Well when did he take over?”

“Mubarak?”

“Yeah”

“Um, I told you, I don’t know.  Why do you need to know?”

“My students.  I’m trying to brush up on my Egyptian history so they don’t think I’m a total outsider.”

I put down the book and got up and went over to peruse the bookshelf again.  “Maybe if you had some books on Egypt you’d have better luck,” I teased him.

He responded, “Maybe if I had some books on Egypt you’d actually learn about your own country.”  I looked back at the book I was reading, sprawled out on the table.

“Uncle’s probably wondering where I am by now,” I said.

“Alright, that’s cool.  I’ll be out tomorrow morning, so I’ll leave the key under the mat.”

“Thanks.”  I left.

About a week ago, before I left the city for Cairo, I went to Alex’s place.  I walked down No. 27 Street and saw him in his raggedy Circle Jerks shirt and sandals smoking a cigarette, looking intently at nothing in particular.  

“What’s up?  Can I get one of those?” I asked.  He offered me the pack in silence.  I took one and tried to see into his eyes as I lit it.  “What’s going on?”

He took a drag.  “You been watching the news?”

“We don’t have a television.”  I looked to where he was looking, at a bar across the street.  Then I turned back to him, “But you don’t watch television either; your set is covered in dust.”  I smiled at him.

“I was at Gazura.  They had Al-Jezeera on.  People are getting wild.  They’re calling for Mubarak to leave.  I was there yesterday and today.  It’s getting wild in Cairo.”

“What do you mean?  Rioting?  What did Mubarak do this time?”  I turned back and chuckled taking another drag.

“It wasn’t about this time.”  He squinted his eyes looking up at the sun.  “I suppose it’s a culmination of everything.  The past thirty years of his bullshit.  And they saw Tunisia speaking out so…why not, huh?”  He flicked the butt into the street and turned to go back into the building.

“What happened in Tunisia?”  I took a last drag and flicked the butt too, following him in.  We got up to his flat and I plopped down on the sofa.  I picked up a book I had laying there—Stranger in a Strange Land.

Alex was in the kitchen with his hand over his mouth in thought.  He was staring at a boiling pot of water.  I could smell the steam after a while and feel the room getting hotter.

“Making Ramen?” I asked.

“I got a call from my mom in Cleveland.  Ohio.  She said the US government was strongly suggesting for American citizens to get on the very next plane back.”

“Oh, you’re gonna be a frightened cat now?”

“Fraidy Cat?”

“Yeah.”

He stayed silent, looking at the boiling water.  Then he walked back through the hall to his room and closed the door.  I continued reading, not offset in the least.  It was a normal day at Alex’s until I left at the usual seven o’clock, biding “goodbye” to the house, and shuffled back home.

The next day, I got over to the flat at around noon.  The door wasn’t unlocked like it usually was.  I flipped up the dusty map and used the key underneath to let myself in.  I walked up the building’s steps and went into Alex’s apartment.  It looked deflated.  Most of everything was still there except several books on the shelves, making the remaining titles fall diagonal into each other in a real depressed scene.  The records had been taken from the milk crates.  The trunk-table was cleared except for a note on a piece of loose-leaf paper that read: Went back to USA.  Be back when the shit subsides.  I could read it from the threshold where I was standing.

I walked into the kitchen and looked through drawers.  I don’t know what I was looking for.  I found half a pack of parliaments and put them in my pocket, then I went back over to the couch and sat down.  The television was still there.  The stereo and most other things a sane person would cherish remained.  I told myself he was probably coming back.

The next couple of days I tried to tell my uncle I was sick so I could stay home.  He didn’t buy it.  Nevertheless, when I parted with him in the morning I’d just lap the block and go back into the house using a copy of his key that I made.  I lay on my bed and stared at the ceiling wondering what to do.

A couple days ago, before I left the city, I was in Gazura Café having a hookah.  Two men were sitting immediately in front of me, a little to the right:

“I’m convinced the day has finally come,” said one.  “There will be a large protest tomorrow in Tahir square.  I’m going to go into the city with Madhat and his woman and little girl.  They have a fair sized van if you’d like to come.  If I were you I wouldn’t miss it for anything.”

“Madhat has never been a man of good judgment.  Why bring your woman and child to such a ruckus of an event?  They’re sure to be knocked up,” said the other man.

“No, no. That’s the thing; this is no riotous complication.  This is organized.  Delicate and thirty years in the making.  It’s so precise; Mubarak has to go.”

The other man took a sip of his beer and crossed his arms and scratched his dark beard.  “Mubarak has to go because of the uprising, or he has to go because he has to go?”

The first man leaned in:  “this is the end of the line.  Everything will be different in several days.  We have no idea how, but it will change.  Undoubtedly for the best, whatever happens.”  The rumbling bubbling of the hookah sounded, and the man bellowed a great cloud that rose into the dark ceiling and diffused into the grey atmosphere.

The other man continued to muse, scratching his beard and rubbing his neck.  “I’ll need to talk to Alimah.”

“She’s a wise girl.  She’ll understand if she’s been watching.  This is momentous.  Every countryman should attend.  I know Anwar in Alexandria is organizing.”

“Okay,” said the second man.

“Okay what?”

“Well, you go with Madhat tomorrow.  But I will surely be there in the next day.  I’ll look you up when I get there.”

“I’m glad to hear it! You will have no trouble finding me or anyone else you know that’s going in a group.  The community will be strong!  He will leave!”

The next day I left uncle a note; I knew he wasn’t going to take a day off of work.  I went down early, before uncle was even up, to Gazura, where I had heard a group was gathering to go into Cairo.  I saw a group of them around a van: beautiful people, men and women, elders and young workers.  Some of them I had seen before and some I hadn’t, but they all had this sort of reflexive quality.  It was as though these people who I had known my whole life were more real now, so real and concrete, solid, finely built men, graceful old women with faces like stone statues, each wrinkle precisely placed and eroded, deep like the Nile.  I greeted them as I approached and professed my deep love of the revolution.  They graciously invited me aboard their party.  To fit everyone into the van, I sat on the roof as we drove onto the highway towards Cairo.  I felt like I was in one of Alex’s books—like Che in the company of Castro and the party.  We were on our way into the heart of the struggle.

After five hours of driving, as the sun was just rising, we finally got to the city, but the traffic was already congested to the point of stagnation.  I was anxious.  I had never been to Cairo, and now I would be there in the midst of the greatest event in Egyptian history!  A fantastic urge came over me and I jumped off of the roof of the sitting van.  I knocked on the window in a gesture of thanks and walked off towards the center of the city winding between the vehicles.  Many others had taken this course of action, too.  I imagined them unapologetically abandoning their vehicles to go be with the masses.  They waded and hopped over caravans and at that moment, whether you were in a car or not, we were all one, and I felt it.  

* * *

I called to Shams, “Let’s go find an open restaurant or hookah.”  He got up real excitedly; I’m sure he was hungry.  I hadn’t seen him eat, at least for four or five hours, from the moment I offered him a cigarette in one of the squares.  I got up and we walked away from the busy street toward a section I had heard was still serving food for the protesters.  

We walked until we ended up on Al Sabaa Banat, about four blocks from the square where a place called Jawhar was open.  It was fantastically crowded, or at least it seemed that way because many people were standing in the middle of the establishment talking in high voices to each other and to no one in particular.  Shams and I found our way to the back of the place and took the only two empty seats.  We sat beside a quite, content looking man who wore American sunglasses—Ray Bans, like Alex had—and kept his arm folded in an authoritative fashion with his hose in his hand but not lifting it.  His head lay against the wall and I couldn’t tell of he was asleep or awake and simply observing.  There wasn’t much light coming in through the street windows by now and the weak lamps hanging from the ceiling and the small candles on the tables in front of us made for a sedative environment.  Even the whirr of voices like gears of a machine became monotonous and a part of the atmosphere.

A woman brought us a hookah and two beers.  Shams said, “and a fal in aysh baladi.”

“Two,” I added.

The woman gestured in acknowledgement and went back behind the curtain next to the bar.  I took my beer and sipped; Shams tapped his foot rhythmically with his hands folded in his lap.  He seemed to be interested in the debate that was occurring in the middle of the restaurant.  

“I didn’t know we were living under such conditions, you know,” he said to me, or to himself.  I’m not sure.

Whichever it was, I respond, “Well, to tell the truth, neither did I.”

“I wish I could join in,”  he said.  There was desire in his voice.

“You—we are joining in.”

“I mean in talking and debating.”  He took his beer and put it in his lap.  “I saw this man fighting with a pro-Mubarak type when I first got here, you know.  Someone on the bus had told me there were clashes and people were beginning to get violent.  And this man was wrestling with this supporter.  And he was yelling that the supporter was just propping up a corrupt government, distant or something from the people.”

I sipped.  “You want to fight?  Physically with them?”

“I don’t know.  I want to…know.”

“Well we may not have been following it before, and that was our fault.  But we can show our full support now by adding to the numbers.  And adding to the voices.”

“But what if we need to do more than that?”

I looked at him.  “Non-violence prevailed in the American South.”

He chuckled.  “America sounds cool.  They know how to handle situations.”  He was quiet for a while and we both just sipped on our beers.  “Revolution, man,” he said, and shook his head in apparent disbelief.  “We’re in it.  It’s just surreal.”

“Yeah,” I smiled into my glass.

“We’ll never get this rush again.  I’m just trying to a make it last, you know.”

The ambiguous man beside us joined in, moving nothing but his mouth.  “Revolution!”  We turned to look at him; Shams leaned over.  “Revolution is life!”

“Right on,” Shams said.

His staccato declarations were prophetical: “Revolution is life!  In this grand cycle, it is the facilitator.  It disrupts monotony.  Monotony is silence.  Silence is death.  Revolution is life.”  And like that he seemed to resolve back into peace and silence.  Any other time, I’d have thought he was crazy, but the eccentric tend to be revered more in eccentric times.

His words resonated with my own.  “I’ve been saying that too!  I was talking to my friend here about that, and how in Daoism revolution is natural and is a part of the way.”

“Right on, man,” he said still looking forward through his glasses, “We’re all one, man.  Us, the revolution, the country.  Even if you don’t know it. Even if you don’t know why it’s going on.  Even if you’re supporting the ones in power.  You’re a part of it all.  In revolution, the conservative are progressive.  It’s all good, you know.”

“It’s all good, you know,” Shams smiled at me.

“This violence was no accident.  They had to react, the government and their puppets.”  I leaned in.  The man went on, turning to us for the first time, “The peace will prevail over this setback, no question about it.”  And then he paused like he remembered something, and turn back looking out into the restaurant in his original position.  “But even so, at this moment it’s dangerous out there.  Where are you boys staying?”

Shams and I looked at each other.

Shams turned back to the man: “We’ll let the Revolution handle that.”  He turned to me and smiled.  “We’ll let the Dao handle that, huh, Aalam?”

The man laughed heartily.  “You boys.  You boys are blessed by your naivety.  True revolutionary minds.  Natural, with your age and temperament.  Leaned, no doubt, but naïve all the same.”  He turned and tilted his head to us so that he could see us with his eyeballs.  He then turned back around: “Truly one with the way of world.  But also at its mercy.”  Then he took the first drag of his pipe that we’d seen him take since we sat down.

“What a cool old fellow,” Shams smiled as or waitress brought out our food.  Shams dove in.

It took him all of three minutes to inhale the plate and scarf down the rest of his beer.  I was still shoveling fal onto the aysh as he lay back with his hand on his stomach.  He reached over and took the hose of our hookah and started bubbling.  The great dark grey cloud moved throughout the room; there was now almost no light coming in through the street windows.  

I was only about three-quarters of the way done when Shams tapped me and said in a low voice, as if to conceal his desire, “Let’s go out.”

“Well…we will.  I gotta finish.”

“I’m feeling it tonight, Aalam.”

I just looked at him and continued eating.  I heard some glass break from out in the street.  The voices of yelling pulled out of monotony and I heard conflicts.

“We need to be careful, you know,” I said.

“I know.  But this the real thing here.”

“What?  The real what?”

“Nothing,” he said.  He was looking outward with a real content look.  Finally I finished and Shams and I left the establishment and went back out into the street.

We stood outside of Jawhar for a minute as we looked up and down the block.  At the end of each corner I saw activity.

“Let’s go this way,” Shams said leaning to the right.  He was walking with a bounce, almost skipping.  I pulled out my pack which was dwindling down to the last few cigarettes.  I lit one up and surveyed my surroundings.  For some reason, this cigarette was burning my nose and eyes with a heavy smoggy smell.  I looked at it, then looked up to see Shams on the corner pointing down the street where I couldn’t see.  

“Look!” he yelled.  He was illuminated.

I got to the corner and looking to my right saw a fire on an overturned car igniting the block and protesters in orange glow.  Silhouettes of men in battle danced on the ground in front of the burning vehicle which was situated in front of a warehouse about thirty feet tall.  There were protesters yelling and throwing bricks up at what I guess were pro-Mubarak types up on the roof of the warehouse.  And I suppose some of the Mubarak supporters were also down in the group of protesters because there were fistfights, group beat downs and confrontations on the street.

“Shit,” we said in unison.  My brain crippled with emotion, I was frozen.  

So I didn’t know what to say when Shams ran out towards the debacle screaming “Fuck you, Mubarak Fuckers!” at the top of his lungs.  I watched him, my cigarette hand still frozen in front of my face in disbelief as he sprinted two hundred feet, jumping and plunging feet first into a man who was beating on another man with a piece of debris.  He got up and kicked the assaulting man in the face.  He then raised his fist and screamed along with the other protesters at the pro-Mubaraks on the roof.  I saw a man come up behind him as he shouted and choke his neck from behind in an arm-lock.  I dropped my butt and started to run over, slowly and hesitant at first.  Shams slammed the man with his elbow and blood flew from the choker’s nose.  As he held it, Shams reared back and smashed into the man’s temple with his fist with the force of a tank.  The man fell limp.  Shams turned back.  I ran faster.  I ran towards that boy with his fist in the air as he screamed in euphoria into the night.  At a star.  

Then I don’t know if I slowed down or if the world started going in slow motion but I saw that star, a bright flame in a bottle hurled from a supporter on the roof, arc and fall, smashing into Shams and engulfing his torso in fire.  That torch raged, and fell to the ground, and I had stopped and fallen to my knees.  I watched that fist I was responsible for, smoldering.

© 2012 by Antarah Crawley

D.R. 01-08: Israel-Hamas…

Volume 1, Issue 8

The Sense of the Congress:
A Special Report

Israel-Hamas proxy for U.S.-Iran dialectic: tensions rise between Allied and Axis powers as the beast slouches toward Bethlehem to be born

By Antarah Crawley

WASHINGTON, DC — Today, October 19, 2023, the Foreign Affairs Committee of the United States (U.S.) House of Representatives (House) convened a Markup (M/U) of several bills and resolutions in House Visitors Center Room 210.  Those bills and resolutions included:

  • H.Res. 559, Declaring it is the policy of the United States that a nuclear Islamic Republic of Iran is not acceptable;
  • H.R. 340, To impose sanctions with respect to foreign support for terrorist organizations, including Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad;
  • H.R. 3266, To require the Secretary of State to submit annual reports reviewing the curriculum used by the Palestinian Authority, and for other purposes;
  • H.R. 3774, To impose additional sanctions with respect to the importation or facilitation of the importation of petroleum products from Iran, and for other purposes;
  • H.R. 5826, To require a report on sanctions under the Robert Levinson Hostage Recovery and Hostage-Taking Accountability Act, and for other purposes;
  • H.R. 2973, To require the Secretary of Defense to develop, in cooperation with allies and partners in the Middle East, an integrated maritime domain awareness and interdiction capability, and for other purposes;
  • H.Res. 599, Urging the European Union to designate Hizballah [Hezbollah] in its entirety as a terrorist organization;
  • H.R. 1809, To require the development of strategies and options to prevent the export to Iran of certain technologies related to unmanned aircraft systems, and for other purposes.

Committee Chairman McCaul (R-TX) presided.  Mr. Crawley reported on the proceedings through the House Clerk’s Office of Official Reporters.

The Markup comes on 12 days after news that “thousands of armed Hamas fighters breached a border security fence and indiscriminately gunning down Israeli civilians and soldiers taken off guard” (ABC News).  The Associated Press (AP) reported on 7 October 2023, “Hamas surprise attack out of Gaza stuns Israel and leaves hundreds dead in fighting, retaliation.”  As of today, Israel has been given the green light to move into Gaza, marshaling into all out war in the Holy Land and escalating Jihad.

Regarding H.Res. 559, the Chairman remarked that he spoke last week with the Israeli Ambassador who told him about “the horrible war crimes that Hamas committed.”  He said that “dozens of babies were murdered, many were found decapitated and burned, Holocaust survivors were kidnapped, and 250 people at a music festival were slaughtered.  These ISIS-like atrocities will haunt the world forever.”  The Chairman held a moment of silence for “the victims of this massacre, in honor of the lives that they lived.”

The Chairman said that as Israel responds in “self-defense,” the United States stands strongly with its “friend and ally” as it protects itself from “Iran-backed terrorism.”  Iran’s nuclear posture is a growing cause of concern to U.S. Representatives. On 4 September 2023, Stephanie Liechtenstein of AP reported, “UN nuclear watchdog report seen by AP says Iran slows its enrichment of near-weapons-grade uranium,” but Ranking Member Meeks remarked today that since President Trump’s hasty withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPoA) which capped Iran’s nuclear enrichment program at 3.67% (among other restrictions), “Iran’s nuclear program has now surged to extraordinarily dangerous levels. In August, the IAEA [International Atomic Energy Agency] reported that Iran’s stockpile of 60% enriched uranium has grown since its May report.  Iran now possesses more than 15 times the amount of enriched uranium allowed under JCPoA.” “We are living in, and this is, a very dangerous moment in dealing with Iran’s nuclear program,” the Ranking Member said.

Across the pond, A United Kingdom Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) spokesperson said: “18 October 2023 [yesterday] marks ‘Transition Day’ under the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPoA), when certain restrictions on Iran’s nuclear and missile programmes are due to lift, including: 84 UN and 112 UK designations on individuals and entities involved in nuclear or ballistic missile activities; and sectoral measures including arms and missile embargoes on Iran.” President Biden has since imposed new sanctions aimed at Iran’s ballistic missile and drone programs, acting to keep up pressure on Tehran after the expiration of United Nations restrictions on those activities (New York Times).

Mr. Wilson (R-SC) stated that the 18 August 1988 “Hamas Covenant” of the Islamic Resistance Movement contains the provision that “the Day of Judgment will not come about until Moslems fight Jews and kill them. Then the Jews will hide behind the rocks and trees.  And the rocks and trees will cry out, ‘O Moslem, there is a Jew hiding behind me.  Come and kill him.'”  The Representative remarked that “we need to take that seriously.”  Mr. Crow of Colorado stated that he finds the language “all means necessary,” with regard to the U.S. suppression of “Iran-backed terrorism,” problematic, and he does not believe that the U.S. should have nuclear force on the table in this debate.  He emphasized that the measure did not constitute an Authorized Use of Military Force (AUMF).

The Council on Foreign Relations writes:

Signed in 2015 by Iran and several world powers, including the United States, the JCPOA placed significant restrictions on Iran’s nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief. President Trump withdrew the United States from the deal in 2018, claiming it failed to curtail Iran’s missile program and regional influence. Iran began ignoring limitations on its nuclear program a year later. Washington and Tehran have both said they would return to the original deal but they disagree on the steps to get there.

Kali Robinson, 21 June 2023

Regarding H.R. 2973, Mrs. Wagner of Missouri remarked that “Israel is locked in a generational fight for survival against genocidal Hamas terrorists.  The United States stands with Israel as it grieves the unthinkable loss of more than 1400 innocent civilians and it stands with Israel in its fight to eliminate the brutal terrorist group Hamas, period, full stop. … As we saw on October 7, when Hamas launched the deadliest assault on the Jewish people since the Holocaust, Israel is facing a complex range of threats across all domains.  On the bloody front and that tragic day, Hamas terrorists infiltrated Israeli communities by air by land and by sea to unleash bloodshed against civilians on a scale that Israel has not seen in its history.”

Mr. Wilson remarked that “Taking hostage is a murderous tactic in a war between dictators’ rule of gun opposing democracy’s rule of law.  The Axis of Evil – Putin [President of Russia], Rezaee [Major General (Ret.), Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and former Vice President of Iran], and Xi [President, People’s Republic of China]– must be stopped by peace through strength. Sadly, the September 11th announcement – of all days – of the release of $6 billion to the terrorist regime in Tehran in exchange for five Americans detained confirms this tactic works.”

Regarding H.R. 3266, Mr. Mast (R-FL) and Ranking Member Meeks (D-NY) engaged in a spirited dialectic on popular and national ideologies.  Mr. Mast remarked that “there needs to be [a coming to Jesus moment] among many of our colleagues that Hamas is literally Palestinians.  Young people, from the time of grade school in the Gaza strip, are given the pedigree to become Hamas, trained to become Hamas, from their algebra and arithmetic to their reading, writing, and geography. The gentleman read some examples from a document he had in his hands which was never moved into the record:

Palestinian 6th graders grammar exercise requires them to add the correct verb to the sentences: the jihad warriors fought in defense of their homeland and the believers rushed to respond to the call to jihad.

Another example, 4th grade Palestinian math problem: the number of martyrs in the First Intifada is 2,026 martyrs and the number of martyrs in the al-Aqsa Intifada if 5,050. The number of martyrs in the two intifadas is how many martyrs?

7th grade physics problem: Newton’s second law; during the First Palestinian uprising, Palestinian youths used slingshots to confront the soldiers of the Zionist occupation and defend themselves from their treacherous bullets. What is the relationship between the elongation of slingshots’ rubber and the tensile strength affecting it?

Geography question, Palestinian 6th graders: to define the borders of Palestine, which completely erases Israel’s existence.

Mr. Mast (R-FL), quoting unknown Palestinian source

Mr. Mast concluded, “People need to move away from this idea of saying that the Palestinians are not Hamas and Hamas is not the Palestinians.”

In response to the gentleman’s remarks, Ranking Member Meeks asked, “Mr. Mast, are you Ku Klux Klan?”  

Mr. Mast replied, “No.”  

“Because,” the Ranking Member continued, “it was Ku Klux Klan that raised white people to hate black people.  And the Ku Klux Klan, today, they’re still here.  I get remarks, I get phone calls in my office from people calling me […] and teaching other kids that I’m less than a human being. I don’t say all white people are Ku Klux Klan. I don’t put them all in one category.  All Palestinians don’t belong to Hamas just like all white people don’t belong to the Ku Klux Klan.”  A heated dialogue ensued, in which the Ranking Member protested engaging in further debate on the matter.

“Let’s have this conversation,” said Mr. Mast.

“I’m not having this conversation with you; you’re not worthy of having a conversation with on this,” said Ranking Member Meeks.

“I would argue differently,” said Mr. Mast. 

Order was restored by Acting Chair Kim of California (R-CA), and Ranking Member Meeks reclaimed his time.

The Acting Chair then recognized Mr. Mast, who remarked that he believes he is worthy to speak, and stated further that he is half-white and half-Mexican and is not a member of “that hate organization which I would absolutely despise,” presumably referring to the Ku Klux Klan.  “But,” he continued, “let’s recall, they’re not our government.”

The Ranking Member responded that “many of them [Ku Klux Klan members] were elected, they were Senators, they were members of the House, they were judges, so they were part of the government.”

Regarding H.R. 1809, Mr. Keating remarked, “12 days ago the world witnessed the horror unleashed by Hamas against the state and the people of Israel, almost 50 years to the day after Yom Kippur War.” 

The House Foreign Affairs Committee, having postponed further proceedings on several measures (it being the sense of the Minority that the Majority is biased to roll call over voice votes in committee), reconvened after a recess to vote via roll call using the new electronic voting system for the first time of any House committee.  The Chairman and the Ranking Member agreed that this process saves at lot of time.  Provided continued success, the electronic voting system will be used by the chamber to vote for the Speaker of the House, the Chairman said.

Sources

Crowley, Michael. U.S. Issues New Sanctions Targeting Iran’s Missile and Drone Programs. New York Times. 18 Oct 2023.

Hutchinson, Bill. Israel-Hamas conflict: Timeline and key developments. ABC News, 19 October 2023.

Liechtenstein, Stephanie. UN nuclear watchdog report seen by AP says Iran slows its enrichment of near-weapons-grade uranium. Associated Press. 4 September 2023.

Robinson, Kali. What Is the Iran Nuclear Deal? Council on Foreign Relations. 21 June 2023.

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© MMXXIII BY NOVUS SYLLABUS L.L.C.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED WITHOUT PREJUDICE.